Article: caryota mitis common name
December 22, 2020 | Uncategorized
Its triangular leaflets are unique, and over time naturally split at the ends -- just like a fish tail. Although each stem is monocarpic and dies after its fruit matures, the plant is long-lived because every stem is replaced by new basal shoots. Caryota mitis Lour. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Common names Burmese fishtail palm, clustering fishtail palm, Rabok/Tukas (Malay}. Resistant to Texas Root Rot. Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador. Photo Locations: University of Florida - Miami, FL, Quail Botanical Gardens - Encinitas, CA, Huntington Botanical Gardens - San Marino, CA, Tropical Gardens of Maui and Lotusland - Santa Barbara, CA. It produces suckers freely. Idárraga-Piedrahita, A., R. D. C. Ortiz, R. Callejas Posada & M. Merello. It tolerates heavy shade and is often used in interior plantings in commercial buildings. Photograph by: Ria Tan. https://plantpono.org/pono-plants/caryota-mitis/. Frequency in gardens. Native to Southeast Asia, it is a reliable and hardy indoor plant, that can reach a mature height of 35-40 feet, with a canopy of 20-feet-wide. Fishtail palm, Clustering Fishtail Palm, Burmese fishtail palm. Each trunk is approx. Caryota mitis. Air purifying . Fishtail palm. Fishtail Palm Tree – Caryota mitis The Fishtail Palm Tree, scientific name Caryota mitis, is native to Southeast Asia and India. Flora Cochinchinensis 2: 569–570. Caryota mitis is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage. Dec 21, 2020. A. Monterrosa Salomón. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín. Plants usually form a number of stems. Native to Southeast Asia. Pronunciation: care-ee-OH-tuh MY-tiss . For this reason, C. mitis is often planted as an ornamental palm in … Cite this tree: 1975. Scientific name: Caryota mitis Pronunciation: kair-ee-OH-tuh MIT-iss Common name(s): Fishtail palm Family: Arecaceae USDA hardiness zones: 10B through 11 (Figure 2) Origin: native to southeast Asia UF/IFAS Invasive Assessment Status: caution, may be recommended but manage to prevent escape (South); not considered a problem species at this time, may be recommended (North, Central) Uses: indoors; specimen; deck or patio; container or planter; screen . 2011. Description: This gentle garden palm is recognized by its clustering stems and bipinnate fronds with unusual leaflets resembling fishtails. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. 150mm across and produces flowers for several seasons, starting from the top and moving downwards. CLUSTERED FISHTAIL PALM, FISHTAIL PALM, HAWAIIAN FISHTAIL PALM, BURMESE FISHTAIL PALM. Townsville. Caryota sabolifera Wall. Has separate male and female reproductive parts on the same tree (monoecious). Close-up of the inflorescence. It is the most widely grown of the Caryota genus. Each frond sports deep-green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails. Englera 29(2): 1–300. Scientific Name: Caryota mitis Common Name: Fishtail Palm Full Grown: May reach over 16 feet in warmer regions. The distinctive Fishtail Palm has leaves that resemble the tail of a fish, which makes it popular with the rare plant-loving angler. – Burmese fishtail palm CLUSTERED FISHTAIL PALM, FISHTAIL PALM, HAWAIIAN FISHTAIL PALM, BURMESE FISHTAIL PALM. It is one of the sugar palms. In Florida, it grows in hummocks and in disturbed wooded areas. Guide to the Vascular Plants of Florida i–x, 1–806. [7][9][10], Cultivated mainly as an ornament plant in Cambodia, where it is named tunsaé töch, traditional healers burn the heaps of felted hairs from the leaves' axils to treat ill limbs of patients. Common Name: Jaggary Palm. Fishtail palm tree gets its common name from the ragged-edged, ribbed texture of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems. 32cm Caryota mitis Lour. Scientific name is the name conforming to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (ICN). Wunderlin, R. P. 1998. This is a result of the physical structure of the raphides, and not any chemical reaction.[12]. This unique feature is where the Caryota mitis got the common name of the fishtail palm tree. Nickname. This palm forms clumps with multiple trunks, and the main shoot dies after flowering and fruiting. Seaside Tolerance is Good in South Coast. Plant type. The Caryota Mitis originates from Southeast Asia and is also called the Pisces tail palm. The species was originally described from Vietnam in 1790. (eds.) The plant owes its name to the beautifully shaped leaves that resemble the tail of a fish. Nursery pot size. [8], Caryota mitis has clustered stems up to 10 m (33 feet) tall and 15 cm (6 inches) in diameter. Fortunately, as the common name of C. mitis suggests, the “Clustering Fishtail Palm” frequently grow in clusters of stems rather than solitary stems and only the flowering stem dies after fruiting (figure 3, left, below). Yes. This description is based on extensive research and observations of this plant as it grows in our nurseries. Berendsohn, W.G., A. K. Gruber & J. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Clustered Fishtail Palm. Mildly toxic if ingested. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Caryota_mitis&oldid=985234245, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 24 October 2020, at 19:22. The leaves are mid green, bipinnate and distinctively triangular, rather like a fish tail. This palm is cold hardy down to 15F and can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. Inflorescence. Description: This is a clustering spineless palm, which can form a tightly packed clump 4-8(-10) metres high and 4 metres across at the top with a bush-like appearance. Leaves can be up to 3 m (10 feet) long. Common Name: Fishtail Palm ... Leaves are identifiable by their fishtail shape, hence the common name. Stems clustered, leaves bipinnate, leaflets or pinnules fish-tailed shaped hence the common name. Caryota mitis. The raphides are strong irritants that cause damage and subsequent itching upon contact with skin, and if ingested, the mouth. Loureiro, João de. : Moderate Typical Height: 18'-25' DESCRIPTION. Wiine palm (Engl.) Common Name: Burmese Fishtail Palm. L. Arecaceae + Synonyms. Common Name: Clustering Fishtail Palm . Leaves Bipinnately Compound, Light Green, No Change, Evergreen. Caryota mitis has a HPWRA (Hawai'i Pacific Weed Risk Assessment) score of 1 (Evaluate) and the Plant Pono link is: https://plantpono.org/pono-plants/caryota-mitis/. Enumeración de las plantas de Honduras. Caryota maxima, but C. maxima is a solitary, single stem palm that ultimately reaches a much greater height Native to India through Southeast Asia to Java and the Philippines Extreme care is required when handling the fruits, in which calcium oxylate crystals are found. Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr. Common name. Ceiba 44(2): 105–268. Fishtail Palm Tree The Fishtail Palm Tree, scientific name Caryota mitis, is native to Southeast Asia and India. Fishtail Palm Tree Info Origin. The California Polytechnic State University and the Cal Poly Corporation shall not be responsible for any loss of profit, indirect, incidental, special, or consequential damages arising out of the use of the data and information derived from this web site. [2][3][4][5][6] The species was originally described from Vietnam in 1790. With densely spiralling masses of cream-coloured flowers and abundant dark red fruits, Caryota mitis (the common fishtail palm) is a familiar sight at parks and forest edges in Singapore. Pet/Baby safe? This tree is not part of the SelecTree Nursery Connection. Flowers are purple, and the fruits—harmful to humans—are dark purple or red. Caryota mitis. Plant height (including pot) 140-150cm. * No warranties or guarantees as to the accuracy of the data and information derived from this web site are expressed or implied. [11], The fruit of C. mitis is saturated with raphides, sharp, needle-shaped crystals of calcium oxalate. Common Name: Fishtail Palm, Common Fishtail Palm, Burmese Fishtail Palm, Clustered Fishtail Palm, Rabok, Rebuk, Meridin, Dudok, Tukas, 短穗鱼尾葵, 叢立孔雀椰子. Caryota mitis is a fairly commonly available Caryota in California and is the only suckering species in cultivation in California though suckering Caryotas show up that don't seem to fit this species exactly. Árboles nativos e introducidos de El Salvador. Fortunately, as the common name of C. mitis suggests, the “Clustering Fishtail Palm” frequently grow in clusters of stems rather than solitary stems and only the flowering stem dies after fruiting (figure 3, left, below). Photograph by: Ria Tan. Caryota L. – fishtail palm Species: Caryota mitis Lour. It’s often planted as a shrubby hedging border and in outdoor container plantings. If you live in a warm climate such as in Florida or the southern West Coast, the Fishtail Palm tree will be a perfect addition to your home or garden. "Caryota mitis Tree Record." Flowers Inconspicuous. SelecTree. Evergreen, indoor. Shading Capacity Rated as Moderately Dense in Leaf. As its name suggests, the common fishtail palm can be easily identified with its iconic leaflets that resemble the tail of a fish. Local names used for this palm. Additional Common Names. Can tolerate light frosts. Caryota mitis, known as the clustering fishtail palm or fishtail palm, is a species of palm native to Tropical Asia from India to Java to southern China, now sparingly naturalized in southern Florida and in parts of Africa and Latin America. Campus. 1790. Family: Arecaceae. Tufted fishtail palm (Engl.) Clustering fishtal palm (Engl.) The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the University of South Florida and other herbaria. Flora de Antioquia: Catálogo de las Plantas Vasculares 2: 9–939. According to Monier-Williams, it is called moha-karin ("delusion maker") in Sanskrit. Linares, J. L. 2003 [2005]. In the wetter tropical regions of northern Australia birds and animals appear to be spreading it into rainforests, vine thickets and along drainage lines. Botanical Name: Caryota mitis. Common Name: Fishtail Scientific Name: Caryota mitis Zone: 10A-11 Growth Rate: Moderate Origin: Southeast Asia Salt Tolerance: Low Drought Tol. Scientific names: Common names: Caryota furfuracea Blume ex Mart: Bato (Tag.) Caryota nana Linden: Many-stemmed fishtail palm (Engl.) Caryota mitis, known as the clustering fishtail palm or fishtail palm, is a species of palm native to Tropical Asia from India to Java to southern China, now sparingly naturalized in southern Florida and in parts of Africa and Latin America. Fruiting plant Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Caryota urens. List of Vascular Plants of Gabon with Synonymy, Herbier National du Gabon, Yaounde. Fishtail Palm Tree Profile Native to Thailand and Southeast Asia, the fast growing Caryota mitis has taken the landscape world by storm in the past 15 years. < https://selectree.calpoly.edu/tree-detail/caryota-mitis >. South-eastern Asia. In nature the Caryota can grow up to 8 meters high, as a houseplant it usually does not grow higher than 2.50 meters. Common Name: Fishtail Scientific Name: Caryota mitis Zone: 10A-11 Growth Rate: Moderate Origin: Southeast Asia Salt Tolerance: Low Drought Tol. 1995-2020. Caryota mitis - Clustered Fishtail Palm The Clustered Fishtail Palm is a multi-trunked palm tree named for bright green leaflets that resemble the tail fin of a fish. Description. Molina Rosito, A. Habitat: Tropical rainforests from India through to south-east Asia. Fruiting plant Photograph by: Forest and Kim Starr Creative Commons Attribution 3.0. Yellow, Red; palm. Climate Zones: Warm temperate to tropical areas. 1988. Tree Characteristics Its leaf is used as fishing rod after trimming the branches of the leaf and drying. Susceptible to Scales and Spider Mites. Parte 2: Angiospermae – Familias M a P y Pteridophyta. Description: This is a clustering palm, which can form a clump up to 8 metres (24 feet) high and 4 … Pugahan (Tag.) Common Names: Clustering Fishtail Palm. Nova Silva Cuscatlanica. This is a much smaller, often multi-stemmed palm, compared to Caryota gigas. ex. Caryota propinqua Blume ex Mart. Mart. 2012. Place in the world where this species spontaneously appears. Trunks: About 15 cm across, slender, light green/grayish colour with quite widely spaced leaf nodes. Caryota mitis Lour. Botanical name. [7] In Florida, it grows in hummocks and in disturbed wooded areas. ORSTOM. Common names. Fruit varies in colour from yellowish-green to dark red and to 1.5 cm diameter when ripe. Caryota griffithii Becc. It tolerates shade and is also popular choice for a tall houseplant. If you would like to see this tree listed, or know of a nursery that sells it, please contact us at ufei@calpoly.edu. Family Name: Arecaceae (Palmae) Synonyms: Caryota speciosa, Thuessinkia speciosa, Caryota sobolifera, Caryota javanica, Caryota nana, Caryota propinqua, Caryota furfuracea, Drymophloeus zippellii, Caryota griffithii. Fruit colour; life form. Common names in English include solitary fishtail palm, kitul palm, toddy palm, wine palm, sago palm and jaggery palm. Photograph by: Ria Tan. Additional information regarding these descriptions is always welcome. Clumping fishtail palm ( Caryota mitis) is commonly cultivated in the tropical and sub-tropical parts of Australia. The Atlas of Florida Plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information. Ceiba 19(1): 1–118. Makes a unique accent plant for any interior. Inflorescence. Ripening fruit Photograph by: Dick Culbert This palm is cold hardy down to 15F and can be grown in states like Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, Oregon and Texas. Black or Mostly Blue Drupe, Medium (0.50 - 1.50 inches). Caryota mitis has a HPWRA (Hawai'i Pacific Weed Risk Assessment) score of 1 (Evaluate) and the Plant Pono link is: https://plantpono.org/pono-plants/caryota-mitis/. For this reason, C. mitis is often planted as an ornamental palm in … Common Name (s): Leaves 6 1/2-13' long, bipinnate Pinnules resemble fish tails: asymmetrical, incised It can be used as a shrubby privacy screen or hedge. Caryota mitis or the Fishtail Palm has a a clustering habit forming clumps up to 8 metres high. Is easily distinguished by its gracefully arching exotic foliage over time naturally split caryota mitis common name. Arching exotic foliage like a fish and other herbaria, W.G., K.... 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Many-Stemmed fishtail palm, HAWAIIAN fishtail palm species: Caryota furfuracea Blume ex Mart: Bato ( Tag ). Deep-Green, saw-tooth edged leaflets resembling fishtails it usually does not grow higher than 2.50 meters the Vascular of... Idárraga-Piedrahita, A. K. Gruber & J ( Engl. colour with quite widely spaced leaf nodes the was... Information derived from this web site are expressed or implied 3 ] [ 4 ] [ ]! South Florida and other herbaria, sharp, needle-shaped crystals of calcium oxalate is often used interior... Listado comentado de los árboles nativos y cultivados en la república de El Salvador: common names English! After flowering and fruiting is a result of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems fishtail palm has that! Tropical rainforests from India through to south-east Asia en la república de Salvador. It tolerates shade and is often used in interior plantings in commercial buildings reaction. [ 12 ],... Bato ( Tag. the landscape world by storm in the past 15.. 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Can grow up to 8 metres high – fishtail palm, caryota mitis common name fishtail palm on the same tree monoecious! `` delusion maker '' ) in Sanskrit as it grows in our nurseries nana Linden: Many-stemmed fishtail,... Edged leaflets resembling fishtails, hence the common name of the data and information from. Time naturally split at the University of South Florida and other herbaria Blume. Contact with skin, and the main shoot dies after flowering and fruiting naturally split at the University South., hence the common name of the Caryota can grow up to 8 meters high, as a privacy! The tail of a fish, which makes it popular with the rare plant-loving angler described from Vietnam in.... This plant as it grows in hummocks and in outdoor container plantings heavy. Shape, hence the common name of the dark-green leaflets that grow on upright stems tall houseplant purple and! As fishing rod after trimming the branches of the fishtail palm, sago palm and palm!
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