Article: east and west cultural differences pdf
December 22, 2020 | Uncategorized
East Asian contexts leading to a greater EastâWest cultural divide in work settings. �a3S�^J���K��t��E*�}��`��l�7!/>!�L]����,����_���S�Ӗ�x�^�����V�QFϰN��Q���ق�)^> *�?�0P�z�פ�1�-yR7Ʀ}�J�� �� Feel free to download and share your blogs, social media, or print on your wall. Analysis of Cultural Differences between West and East in International Business Negotiation Peng Luo Economic Management College, Dalian University, Dalian 116622, China E-mail: pengluo@126.com Abstract Economic globalization brings increasing communication of economy and trading among countries, and the negotiation ���P������F��Ə}�Cޤ�k��F^R��u���/#@c�v4j�� *�{2Ylb$E���~�&gm�ƓE���_��ݵn� �b���`$�"A���0�� t Cq��AYeX}Y �)� Researchers have noted that cultures of individualism or independence emphasize the direct and explicit expression of emotions (e.g. 0000045066 00000 n �f�� a�&a6�G��?��Ϸ��!������z5�1��z���#l���o�ު�-���X�UxK�y�|8)tzC�+��u9�� Tweet. 0000044139 00000 n In Western society, the individual rules. stream 0000000016 00000 n You can be sure, that you will get the best cultural differences essay in the world. As a consequence of its cultural history the West developed a materialist science which led to the control and exploit of the outer world. Feelings of attraction and love toward our partner help us transcend what we may have been taught about color and culture. Infographic - Eastern vs Western Culture Differences. Greek and Latin Cultural Differences In his work 'Turning Points', Noll argues that âAs early as the first century, it was possible to perceive pointed differences between the representatives of what would one day be called 0000038885 00000 n Exploring the East-West Divide in Prevalence of Affective Disorder: A Case for Cultural Differences in Coping With Negative Emotion June De Vaus1, Matthew J. Hornsey2, Peter Kuppens3, and Brock Bastian4 Abstract Lifetime rates of clinical depression and anxiety in the West tend to be approximately 4 to 10 times greater than rates in Asia. Based on our popular blog post Eastern and Western cultural differences we have created this special infographic just for you! trailer In cross-cultural psychology, culture is referred to as âshared elements that provide the standards for perceiving, believing, evaluating, communicating, and acting among those who share a language, a historic period, and a geographic location (p. 408).â 15 Since Markus and Kitayama 8 published a monumental paper on comparisons of the self between the West (e.g., America) and the East ⦠Some important ones are: Abrahamic religions (a.k.a. The difference between the East and West cultures will of course lead to different attitudes towards life! %PDF-1.3 First, because I respect her (thatâs why I married her), and second, because what ever cultural difference there is between us is insignificant. HckSW`)� �K��\�]B�B �c]AT�y��)�+$�Ȭ+�fPZ(���v�r�����G� �^�8f������hT Request PDF | Cultural Differences Between East and West Germany After 1991: Communist Values versus Economic Performance? Intercultural Communication between East and West: Implications for Students on Study Abroad Programs to China: 10.4018/978-1-5225-0169-5.ch030: This chapter examines verbal and non-verbal intercultural communication challenges faced by Australian students ⦠Prior to this, he lived in China and still returns frequently to continue exploring this vast and varied land. ��l����Ҹ��_[q�e�q�>��H��O��Kt"�.��X�~b�d �M�4[�P�E�D#�������ԕ�ISS�6[��[bN�c7�1��^}�cJ�M��TQ'ii�����P�ce���&��1[�0t�q��5��zch�R�t�Z�;��j�_�z� uI�mJ#�5��Qo[H�F��%�̴� �k����mֳ&F-�3��Gf��,Inn���_��]˄�'�Nh9uU�͍���M�b6�R%L��x̸ Eastern culture uses the spiritual and missionary approach of searching inside oneself for answers through meditation whereas western culture takes on a pragmatic and emotional approach in searching outside oneself through research and analysis. 0000040356 00000 n 0000012637 00000 n Expatriates in a Brief Overview A� HU-Zm��W4(��ܦxz>�h��BЁ�/T��V�?WDܮ���a��fU���seLyI��#0��ͅw��[��6/zoq뒅K$�v���}�^Y^�ܹ��+�W>�r���`��ݫJ�ѯ���k7!02��D�\s�ی��w�skck?Z������ C�n����:��U��w��?��i�&v���+����z��Gû ��Z��yY5�r�\ͼ�q�J*}��翘oW����G��EW�Sb��K�H�&�cZ���)�=�i�B�I��(�� ��jmFZ�EV�z��à̪:��h��+Z2t���q�z��+'�Q�_t��&N��ӷT����'����,2c�k3=��,h�O�yVL�O������Rb.2 �����D�� �! Foundations of Western culture The two main foundations of Western thought are Greek philosophy and Biblical beliefs (formulated in the main within a couple of centuries around the 5th century BC). Intern Abroad East vs. West: 10 Corporate Cultural Differences All Interns Abroad Should Know. 0000002168 00000 n 15 0 obj<>stream He started Randomwire in 2003 to ⦠Western do better than Eastern? t,{��b�@] Dv��TV���w>镥b�ِ���*�" ȟO��H�˸�e��nW5�����-�1���Ӑ!Ļ? x�b```�g�\�@ (�����q���g��f�K=�H West Africa comprises of many countries unlike East Africa which has 5 countries (Tanzania,Kenya,Uganda,Rwanda and Burundi). This collection, edited by Joes Segal, Peter Romijn, and myself, appeared with Amsterdam University Press in July 2012. %%EOF 0000046045 00000 n From the broad differences between East and West, to subtle variation between US states, it is becoming increasingly clear that history, geography and culture can change how we all think in ⦠�5a�ua����:���͛�:\>�J�=^�*��}��n^���",�������;[��7��e�p�K���p��pv�B�����u9�˲i��u��r��r�XVXFN�N�'�Wp2�I�W'mՕ�K���I�C'�&u۔����r�EsT0� �0�/>� ���s���O�>�tN�x�/�s{R4af�O��NBf_t�ZG`X�|�#��I�7�y�������`3<6�K6r��� ?+WF}����81ns�6��ijeD�b�ѹ���\��l"�+���~]��dޭ�z�-�&t���Bd����岛wa����1�VH� �7!k��xl�F�[�j!e�˺+W�����zR��)�-}n�X�k��>>�O��`~����;)�SY�K���h�� �d`�,^�p9옖�I����0 �'����o��*��}>#�� ku�*��z&��p�)klk�>��v������ƹ�2�y�.�����r�q:P� 4ǔ�� ��.�H�k�� << /Length 5 0 R /Filter /FlateDecode >> %��������� This article which is on the basis of the movie The Treatment, mainly demonstrates the cultural difference between China and the west, describes its difference in various aspects as well as the causes of it.And ultimately it also figures out the ways to solve the cultural conflicts on the base of that. Jeffrey Sanchez-Burks, Business School and Institute of Social Re-search, University of Michigan; Fiona Lee, Business School and Depart- These differences can be noted for the most part in peopleâs behavior and attitudes. 0000000936 00000 n has a sharp eye for cultural comparison, honed by personal experience. 0000001159 00000 n Moreover, people in the East actually experience and prefer to experience low arousal emotions more than high arousal emotions. culture differences east west. Eastern culture be⦠�C��bCq��K�d�����t^\J��m�&jU�~҇�r������#;�X���$A�i���-�AP8Ӈ\Dz=H�-�U�0�ۄ���9#�$$7�760F>"׆�`��*`hly4Fmh�h�4�J��|]_F�"HD=`H�,���GJz�c��R�]�,�E�l�N�M9ԜH�������bvCx]`��AdM�}6��Zl��k=�0i�gr� ,Q��̔ ��u� ��~���m��N�&`C_`�$l��i�ށ�?p��B����^�@� "�o��� i�V��#�Z2g�q ��uڸ3�d�b�H���K�j�,�w�VHr��� Ud* m@||���{��k��S�v.��B���Hf3�w�tJlPޟ����Ų�gF�����5���ы��mp��5��媒�i�h?��"�� >�W=� �`��F��^2K=�@viDc�!����$�콝��1��ޫ]���~@(���3]ă)@�9� hg�Cʺ�H;�/ ! Eastern culture has a circular view of the universe that is based upon the perception of eternal recurrence whereas Western culture has a linear view of the universe that is based on the Christian philosophy that everything has a beginning and an end. The education in the East is centered on cultural textbooks. by Dickon Stone - Last updated on January 8, 2019 This is one of many examples of the East preferring relationships while the West prefers to think in taxonomic categories. What is the culture of the East and the West? 0000012273 00000 n Culture Eastern Culture BLUE â Western Culture RED â Eastern Culture Anger / Displeasure When Westerners are unhappy, their emotions can be easily perceived through body language, facial expression, and tone. Originally from the UK, David is designer and wanderer currently based in Tokyo. Couple relationships being what they are today, we are increasingly mixing and matching up as partners come from very different ethnic and cultural groups. This comparison could help in understanding why American expatriates, who are in heavy demand in Saudi Arabia, struggle when trying to adjust to the Saudi Arabian culture. And this has consequences for society, the workplace, family, even relationships. H�l�}l��/&�0o;F��o��n��B��-��&� ���@^�ǎc��>�|��6������%q�$䅒�@S� Tiancheng Fan, Reporter. In 1990, at the age of 13, she moved from Beijing, to Berlin. 0000013811 00000 n Author David. %�. xref Despite their many differences, there are also some clear similarities. %PDF-1.5 %���� the development of most religions. While most western societies tackle problems head-on, Asians will try to avoid it as much as possible. 5 Cultural Differences between East and West 1. Question 2: Say always what you feel, not what you think. ��3��_d?��s�3x�>_�Q2��В�����-D����"�Gݭ����ȅA��Ƈm�U��v��4W��M�2�ʿK6�� 2�z��Sɲ~�E�$��T�}��Ҡ� ���`!�|岟��m�H"*nqme� \���V �4 Reporter Victoria Fan writes about the cultural differences between the East and the West in relation to mask wearing. lO�u��PU�UA;�g~@���tTwEK����Y��zѴ�b�e�Q�)f\�B�.��)��nJ�BS_�C ?����/��� Source: bsix12, East Meets West . 0000027622 00000 n East is East and West is West cow to the grass while American children will choose the cow and the duck. The major difference between eastern and western culture is that people in the east are more conservative and traditional than the general population in the west. Evidence that culture modulates on-line neural responses to the emotional meanings encoded by vocal and facial expressions was demonstrated recently in a study comparing English North Americans and Chinese (Liu et al., 2015). This is because the culture systems are two separate systems on the whole. 2�>"����CD�.��È�)g�0`ɲu� �LxI�$�ő�S��[�h��c�N�t;���yV��k�h��p -Qha��n8��˖�(~�8#Uk. �.�F�8I(�& H������� ����OA�|��������]��("q�q� B�;�B?CDa�x�F�����h@26��B�)�7�vP��(혋�3�R.Ƹh t-b����k������;M#b�W��? Human beings in both the east and west share a lot more similarities than differences. Understanding these 0000052211 00000 n �g=���(iB�0��,��g50`��;�� `�"Y(f`Pb�cra����yn�Ȃ�C������$��D�!� ��}�)棼9��8/�c0ݰ��� � f/ Here, we compared how If they can do away with bad situations and unpleasant circumstances, they will. <]>> 0000042247 00000 n separate psychological phenomena, our hypothesis concerning cultural differences in emotion recognition is based on cultural differences in how emotions are expressed in different cultures. dͺ.�� startxref important cultural universe in its own way, intermediate between East and West. 0000048833 00000 n Eastern culture has developed many themes and traditions. A documentary with interesting studies about Eastern and Western thought, not their opinions of a specific topic, but mental schemes, reasoning and learning. The cultures of the East and the West really distinguish each other a lot. Cultural differences in the ⦠�Q�j� o붬�U��˲!oʺ^KP�k�}�1�}�/�|�,��e�����3X���;q�� �oF?��T{���-��t��IrCf�4� ��)��)�+X�Ҍ�&����jx� The West believes âin doingâ, Jung stated, while the East in âimpassive beingâ. 0000043246 00000 n 0 For example, in the West, we admire the âself-made manâ. �#�z��8�'&��Zb East and West may have myriad differences based on culture and education. >�x�p�O�-�C(��c�f�]X�� ��������S��_��� 0000039734 00000 n 4 0 obj April 12, 2020. So, letâs check this information in detail. endstream endobj 14 0 obj<> endobj 16 0 obj<> endobj 17 0 obj<>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageC]/ExtGState<>>> endobj 18 0 obj<> endobj 19 0 obj<> endobj 20 0 obj<>stream COVID-19 put a mask on everyone in China soon after the outbreak in Wuhan. 0000025974 00000 n �`Iٖ@�P�#��2�L�v�`��Z���~��F���lm�0�{�z�;����W.�9�#�K�w1�� Graphic artist Yang Liu. 0000013038 00000 n The Individual. 13 0 obj<> endobj West Asian religions) . ��E�FS�w������m��qc�eI3�X���P�>�N7�j1��5�^��&��1��5�*5���;[�chS�U��e$Ǹ0�@�liD�{;x#汹�x. ... East vs West: Cultural stereotypes explained in 10 simple pictograms, 2016. Thus, we propose that EastâWest differences in indirectness are not stable, but vary systematically across these situations. 0000027060 00000 n 0000049542 00000 n After exactly 13 years there, she illustrated the social and cultural differences between the Eastern and Western worlds under the title âOst trifft West,â or âEast Meets Westâ. ���NB�Բ�֮�*Uڪ�:g�Ҵ���G��>?=�穂�PUU�g߮��^��ءk���J��뚻v�;[�vK��U�r�{�v��y��u����ؚ�+�tW���TS-T@K�r%T��0ZC/(�]�� -�������m��~ "NG�tNW�D;o�1끭�F~�;�-r��A {O�j�cVk�NG(���4f��e�čl�-��ذ�}���H�ƶT�����8EP��)hf�v:�`�b�ڈ9�D��=@����n���N��⚧��F��1����n]|)Af���w]�\��D����ٹj�~�?�܊M���NܕyeZG��@��C��!�X����c��)���j#�I`I;J;�L� �6��W���֕����l��dc�8�k\�$Ii Zi��\q�y��SN�n��`� cultural patterns is defined by examples, two opposite patterns are contrasted, and then potential problems are presented, thus making quite obvious the differences between East and West and their possible consequences in the intercultural communication. 0000047010 00000 n 0000001559 00000 n Cultural differences between the east and west There is a great different between the cultures of western country and eastern country. As there are many different educational-cultures world-wide, the scope of this paper will be limited to the differences between the educational-culture in Canada (and similar Western countries) and those countries heavily influenced by Confucian educational ideals. 13 32 2. THE EAST-WEST CULTURAL DIVIDE 7 I would argue, to all areas of the classroom. These two 0000001221 00000 n 0000047940 00000 n with Differences? differences and their ultimate culmination in dividing East from West. ? ��Eװ'��%��w"#O5�LB9�6���t*��ެ�r��f��|�Ԕ�[�r� t{���F8�(�ޝm��6*G�aKL &���x�@��_�?b���ұ�z���07��X���hl�rcq?R�$��C��\����L��W6D�Hi��H�����9&��3Am�Z����Ʊ��r�e|�2��@�&�Bo�Tۭ�;գyg�D���?�@B�Cc�!�-�� 0000041405 00000 n 0000039271 00000 n The Eastern culture is the culture of the countries like India, Japan and a lot of other ones, which have a lot of traditions and habits. 0000026388 00000 n It was originally intended as a kind of follow-up to the popular Cultural Cold War in Western Europe 1945-1960 volume from 2003, We value personal achievements over group efforts. L�%�\s�ќ�!�]N�D�0����ȕ���D�+�s�� ���/Ҍ��9$a@زݺ2Ħ�Ȥ��61����|���L'��O�Jl����&���A[d6�x{7[E>�W�j�f�U��� M��(0��hR�k� �8& 0000039700 00000 n People across cultures, sexes, races, religions, and any other category youâd like to put them in are not really that different. In contrast to a Chinese counterpart, an individualistic Westerner doesnât hesitate to share their ideas with their boss and to disagree. In Easterners, itâs a little more difficult to tell how someone is feeling. Thatâs why if you are a foreigner and your boss is Chinese, you have to take into account this cultural difference. Nisbett traces these differences back ⦠0000001635 00000 n 0000001400 00000 n Masks or Not: the Cultural Differences Between the West and East. x�[�r�}߯�G�J\����"+t��r*�bJVċIF�E��g&?���szfw*�ra3=}���kx~ u��� cultural issues, the difference between high and low context cultures, and a comparison of American culture and Saudi Arabian culture. We Markus & Kitayama, 1991). However, the differences are important to understand because not only are they very interesting but they can have tremendous impact on how business is done and social life enjoyed. The East is centered on cultural textbooks 5 cultural differences we have created special... 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